The key deadlines - 3 days — register your address (Meldezettel) after moving in
- 6 months — your US or Canadian licence stays valid after you register residence; exchange it before it lapses
- No practical driving test for category B exchanges — a medical certificate is required; exchange fee €90 (from July 2025)
- ≥21 days — gap required between your pet's rabies shot and travel
- 2 years — deadline for A2 German (Integration Agreement Module 1)
- 5 years — B1 German for permanent residency (Module 2)
Week one: the Meldezettel
Everyone living in Austria must register their address with the local registration office (Meldeamt/Magistrat) within 3 days of moving in — landlord's signature on the form, passport in hand. The Meldezettel confirmation is the key that opens everything else: your permit card collection, bank account, ÖGK self-insurance, and eventually your driving-licence exchange. Moving within Austria? Same rule, every time.
Driving: the 6-month clock
Your US or Canadian licence remains valid for 6 months from the day you register residence. After that you must hold an Austrian licence — and the good news is that for ordinary car licences (category B), both the US and Canada are on Austria's no-practical-test exchange list. You apply at any driving licence authority with your licence, Meldezettel, photo, and a medical certificate (ärztliches Gutachten) from an authorised doctor. The exchange fee is €90 (rate since July 1, 2025), plus the doctor's fee. Allow several weeks — the authority verifies your foreign licence with the issuing state, and you can't drive between handing in the old licence and receiving the new one if your 6 months have run out.
Practical tip: start the exchange in your first month, not your fifth. Verification of US state licences can be slow, and provincial/state formats occasionally cause queries. Bring a certified German translation if your licence lacks standard fields.
Bringing the dog (or cat)
- ISO 11784/11785 microchip — implanted before the rabies vaccination.
- Rabies vaccination at least 21 days before travel.
- EU animal health certificate, endorsed by USDA-APHIS (US) or CFIA (Canada) within 10 days of arrival.
- Enter through a designated travellers' point of entry and declare the animal.
German: the four-stage ladder
| Level | When | Why |
| A1 | Before you apply | "Deutsch vor Zuzug" — required with the first permit application (certificate max 1 year old) |
| A2 | Within 2 years of settling | Integration Agreement Module 1 — mandatory |
| B1 | Year 5 | Module 2 — required for permanent residency (and citizenship under current law) |
| B2 | Watch this space | The pending citizenship reform would raise the naturalisation requirement to B2 — not yet law (July 2026) |
Accepted certificates come from ÖSD, Goethe-Institut, telc, and ÖIF. Both ÖSD and Goethe run exam centres in the US and Canada — sit A1 at home before you file. And a candid note: everyday life in Vienna is manageable in English; a good life in Klagenfurt or rural Styria is not. The Integration Agreement deadlines are the legal minimum, not the actual target.